- Fig. 1. Location of the communities under study on the territory of the Stud Farm “Grey Horse” in the Nizhny Novgorod region: 1 – short-grass meadows; 2 – parkland forests
- Fig. 2. Ordination diagram of geobotanical descriptions along the axes of greatest variation in floristic composition. Communities: 1 – short-grass meadows; 2 – park forests. Ecological scales: F – soil moisture; N – soil richness; R – soil reaction; DiFr – frequency of grass cover disturbances; DiSe – intensity of grass cover disturbances; GrPr – grazing load; MoFr – mowing frequency; SoDi – soil disturbance
- Fig. 3. Short-grass meadows under moderate horse grazing: А, Б – community appearance; В – ungulate excrement; Г – meadow area with plants
- Fig. 4. Parkland forests under moderate grazing. Appearance of the communities – А, Б; stem-base areas – Pinus sylvestris (B) and Betula pendula (Г)
- Fig. 5. Proportion of plant species belonging to different ecological-coenotic groups and life forms in grazed communities: A – ecological-coenotic groups of plants; Б – life forms according to C. Raunkiaer
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