Gongalsky K. B.

RJEE Vol. 2 (4). 2017 | DOI: 10.21685/2500-0578-2017-4-3
Annotation | PDF (Rus) | Additional files

Receipt date 2.08.2017 | Publication date 26.12.2017

 

K. B. Gongalsky
Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, 33 Leninsky prospekt, Moscow, 119071, Russia
E-mail: gongalsky@gmail.com

 

Abstract. Disturbances such as forest fires, industrial pollution, etc. are almost always heterogeneous, leaving less disturbed patches within the boundaries of disturbances. In addition to the traditionally considered source of soil invertebrates’ restoration by immigration from the surrounding unchanged biotopes, the role of locally undisturbed areas within the impact zones is shown. The presence of perfugia within the impact areas of various origin is revealed. Perfugia are locally less disturbed or undisturbed areas within a disturbed ecosystem where specimens or remnants of soil biota communities survive a disturbance. They are characterized by higher diversity and abundance of soil fauna in comparison to the main disturbed area. The heterogeneity of soil environment, the heterogeneity of its disturbance and the presence of perfugia serve as one of the factors in the recovery of soil fauna after the disturbances.

 

Key words: ecosystem structure, spatial distribution, perfugium, survival station.

 

For citation: Gongalsky K.B. Perfugia as a mechanism for the recovery of soil fauna after ecosystem disturbances. Russian Journal of Ecosystem Ecology. 2017;2(4). (In Russ.). Available from: https://doi.org/10.21685/2500-0578-2017-4-3